The Bates and Curval and Flat grips were drilling methods done by Ebonite in the 1940's and featured types of curved And flat finger and thumb holes.
These are old time technology for conventional ball grips, there were also fitting balls and ball drilling jigs designed for these. Also promotional items like balls which had bates grip and curval on them.
The Bates Grip was designed by Sulley J. Bates back in the 1940's. The main feature was that the finger and thumb holes had flat sided holes for gripping the ball.
What the Bates Grip basically did was to allow the fingers and thumb spread out in the holes. Today this is what we use oval holes for.
The Curval grip was when the finger holes were drilled, inside the hole at a certain depth the holes would curve under the grip.
Another method trying to improve a bowlers grip on the ball. It would be similar to using forward pitch in today's grips.
If you can find it there's a 1952 educational movie called "better bowling-how its done" that's shows about them. I don't know where it can be found though.
You can see the bates grip here
http://www.freepatentsonline.com/2485471.pdf
Want another old one the Ned Day Grip! Ned Day was the first one to use the three finger grip like we use today. Brunswick advertised the Mineralite ball with it.
http://bowlinghistory.wordpress.com/...day-grip-1939/
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